The Brownian Cactus I. Scaling limits of discrete cactuses

نویسندگان

  • Nicolas Curien
  • Jean-François Le Gall
  • Grégory Miermont
چکیده

The cactus of a pointed graph is a discrete tree associated with this graph. Similarly, with every pointed geodesic metric space E, one can associate an R-tree called the continuous cactus of E. We prove under general assumptions that the cactus of random planar maps distributed according to Boltzmann weights and conditioned to have a fixed large number of vertices converges in distribution to a limiting space called the Brownian cactus, in the Gromov-Hausdorff sense. Moreover, the Brownian cactus can be interpreted as the continuous cactus of the so-called Brownian map.

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تاریخ انتشار 1982